Fire damage restoration involves the intricate process of restoring a structure back to its original condition following a structural fire. The process includes removing and repairing damaged materials. Fire damage restoration is handled by professionals who possess the proper training and certification in the four basic steps of the process.
Step 1 - Conducting a Fire Damage Inspection and Assessment
In this step, restoration specialists determine the extent of the fire damage. They may take photos to document the damaged parts of the property. In some instances, they may use special equipment to test for damage caused by smoke or combustible materials. This step typically includes identifying salvageable materials from those that needed to be discarded. The information gathered in the inspection and assessment are used to plan the restoration going forward.
Step 2 - Preventing Situations That May Cause Further Damage
The property needs to be secured from unauthorized entry by installing a fence around it. The parts of the structure that were not damaged by the fire may need sealing to prevent cross-contamination. If water was used to extinguish the fire, wet surfaces and materials may need drying and dehumidification to prevent further damage caused by mold and corrosion.
Step 3 - Cleaning up
Cleaning the structure from the remnants of the fire immediately follows. This step may require the use of special cleaning agents and equipment to free the walls, floors, and other surfaces from smoke and soot stains. Antimicrobial agents and disinfectants may be used to finish this step to prevent the growth of mold and bacteria.
Step 4 - Doing the Repairs and Renovations
The materials and surfaces damaged by the fire undergo repairs or replacement. This may include fixing the roof, restoring the walls, and replacing the floors.
